Public debt has become one of the defining economic issues of the modern era. In many countries, governments have expanded borrowing to respond to financial crises, public health emergencies, military pressures, aging populations, climate-related risks, infrastructure gaps, and rising social expectations. Borrowing is not new, and it is not automatically harmful. In fact, public debt has often played a constructive role in state formation, social development, economic stabili

Strategic Investment in Dubai: A Global Hub for Innovation, Tourism, and Sustainable Growth Unveiling seven continents yearbook journal U7Y.com 2025-07-01 | Journal article DOI: 10.65326/u7y566745 Introduction In contemporary global economics, investment decisions are no longer shaped only by tax conditions, market size, or geographic location. Investors increasingly evaluate cities and regions according to a broader set of factors, including governance quality, infrastructur